Samuel Alito

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2007 official portrait.
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At present, no one — including social scientists, philosophers, and historians — can predict with any certainty what the long-term ramifications of widespread acceptance of same-sex marriage will be.
—Alito, imagining the gay onslaught in his head.[1]

Samuel Alito (1950–) is a conservative Supreme Court Justice appointed by former President George W. Bush to replace Sandra Day O'Connor after she retired in 2005. His appointment pushed the Court well to the right. His nomination was quite controversial, and many liberals believed he would not be an impartial Justice; they were right.

His wife seemed to be crying during his confirmation while he was being questioned by Democratic Senators; a cheap way to try to milk sympathy for him. He is one of six Roman Catholics on the Supreme Court as of September 2012, and the second Italian American on the Court. His father was an Italian immigrant.

As of 2022 Alito is considered to be part of the most conservative faction of court along with Clarence Thomas, even going so far as to sign on to Thomas' dissent that supported the anti-vaxxer movement.[2]

Corruption and ethics violations[edit]

On June 20 2023, the same organization (ProPublicaWikipedia) that published a detailed exposé on Thomas' friendship with a Republican billionaire (complete with many undisclosed "gifts" and largesse), published a detailed exposé on Alito receiving a "gift" from a Republican billionaire. In this case, in 2008, Paul Singer,Wikipedia who is the longtime manager and founder of a vulture fund called Elliott Associates as well as a longtime chairman of the board of trustees of the Manhattan Institute,[3][4][5] flew Alito up to Alaska on a private jet to enjoy fishing at a remote luxury fishing lodge that cost more than $1,000 a day. ProPublica estimated that the entire trip could have cost over $100,000. Like Thomas, Alito did not report the 2008 fishing trip on his annual financial disclosures. The trip was organized by Leonard Leo, the longtime leader of the Federalist Society. Not coincidentally, in 2014, Alito voted with the 7-1 majority in favor of Singer when a dispute came up in the Supreme Court between Singer's hedge fund and the nation of Argentina. (Alito did not recuse himself from the case, as one would ethically expect.)[6]

In May 2024, the New York Times reported that in January 2021 — around the same time that the Supreme Court was considering a case concerning the 2020 U.S. presidential election — Alito flew the American flag upside down outside his house. At the time, supporters of the 2021 U.S. coup attempt frequently inverted the flag to show their support for Donald Trump's Big Lie. According to judicial experts, the flag inversion was a clear violation of ethics rules, and the event raised doubts about Alito's impartiality in cases related to both the 2024 U.S. presidential election and the coup attempt.[7]

Misogyny[edit]

See the main article on this topic: Misogyny

While many Republicans wish for the good old days of 1950, or sometimes even 1850, Alito's leaked draft ruling[8] on overturning Roe v. Wade in May 2022 showed that he yearns for the days of 1650, or perhaps 1250. In his leaked draft, Alito refers to English judge Matthew Hale (1609–1676) as a "great" and "eminent" common law legal authority;[8]:16,26[9] Hale is cited nine times in the draft.[8]:16-19,26,44 Hale sentenced two 'witches' to death.[9] Hale was largely responsible for the longstanding legal distrust of women's accusations of rape, as well as the marital rape exemption from prosecution.[9] Two problems in Alito's use of Hale in the draft are:[9]

  1. America did not regulate abortion with regard to 'quickening' (first movement of the fetus) for many decades, contrary to Hale's cited posthumous book Intimate Lies and the Law.
  2. Alito relies on sources, including Hale, that support male supremacy, where females are treated as property.

Alito also cites judge Henry de Bracton (c. 1210–1288) six times with his book De Legibus et Consuetudinibus Angliae.[8]:16,17,25,26,44 Bracton describes the 'proper' procedure for determining whether a woman is pregnant: "carefully examine her by feeling her breasts and abdomen and in every way", and if the exam was inconclusive she would be locked in a castle at her own expense and examined every day until conclusion.[10] Bracton also states that in cases of suspected fraud, "the woman cannot exceed the gestation period by a single day, even where the issue dies in utero or turns into a monster."[10] Although democracies did not exist at the time of Bracton, he did emphasize the point that England was a theocracy in his book by stating that the king was the "vicar of God" with no equal.[10]

Stopped clock[edit]

Despite deserving a lot of criticism, there are also some occasions in which Alito should be praised. For example, he was the sole member of the Supreme Court to dissent in Snyder v. Phelps,Wikipedia where he ruled that the Westboro Baptist Church had entrapped the participants of a funeral despite their speech, in its self, not being unconstitutional. This opinion earned the praise of John Paul Stevens,Wikipedia who had then only recently retired from the Supreme Court. He was also the sole dissenter in United States v. Stevens,Wikipedia ruling that the state has an obligation to protect animals, like children, since they are vulnerable and, therefore, images of animal abuse (the law in question was intended to ban crush filmsWikipedia, and Congress was later able to get a variant that passed constitutional muster through) do not constitute speech.

References[edit]

  1. In Supreme Court Gay Marriage Decision, Justices Reach for Equality: In a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court ruled that the Defense of Marriage Act is unconstitutional. by Matt Berman et al. (June 26, 2013) The Atlantic.
  2. Justice Thomas cites claim that Covid vaccines are made with cells from 'aborted children': Thomas cited the claim in a dissent to the Supreme Court’s refusal to take up a challenge by health care workers who opposed New York's vaccine mandate on religious grounds. by Adam Edelman & Aria Bendix (June 30, 2022, 9:58 AM PDT) NBC News.
  3. "Vulture funds await Jersey decision on poor countries' debts" by Greg Palast, Maggie O'Kane and Chavala Madlena, Guardian, 2011 November 15
  4. "Who We Are: Paul Singer", Elliott Management
  5. "Remarks to the Manhattan Institute in New York City", George W. Bush, The American Presidency Project, 2008 November 13
  6. "Justice Samuel Alito Took Luxury Fishing Vacation With GOP Billionaire Who Later Had Cases Before the Court" by Justin Elliott, Joshua Kaplan, and Alex Mierjeski, Propublica, 2023 June 20
  7. "At Justice Alito’s House, a ‘Stop the Steal’ Symbol on Display" by Jodi Kantor, New York Times, 2024 May 16
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Justice Alito's initial draft abortion opinion which would overturn Roe v. Wade Politico.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 On Roe, Alito cites a judge who treated women as witches and property by Jill Elaine Hasday (May 10, 2022) The Washington Post.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 That 13th-century law treatise Alito uses? Here’s what else it says. by Dana Milbank (May 9, 2022) The Washington Post.